tert-Butanol

C₄H₁₀O

IUPAC: 2-Methylpropan-2-ol

CAS: 75-65-0

概述

tert-Butanol is unique among butanol isomers as it is a solid near room temperature. It is used as a solvent and gasoline additive.

组成

元素 符号 原子 原子质量
Hydrogen H 10 1.0080
Carbon C 4 12.0110
Oxygen O 1 15.9990

元素组成

H
Hydrogen ×10
13.6%
C
Carbon ×4
64.8%
O
Oxygen ×1
21.6%

用途

  • • Solvent
  • • Gasoline oxygenate
  • • Chemical intermediate

趣味知识

  • ✦ One of the few alcohols that is solid at room temperature

安全性

  • ⚠ Flammable
  • ⚠ Irritant

Structure

SMILES

CC(C)(C)O

属性

类型
organic
状态
solid
摩尔质量
74.12 g/mol
密度
0.7750 g/cm³
熔点
25.7 °C
沸点
82.4 °C
溶解度
miscible

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
74.0732
XLogP
0.5
TPSA
20.2 Ų
H-Bond Donors
1
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
5
Complexity
25.0

相关化合物

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is tert-Butanol?
tert-Butanol (C₄H₁₀O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name 2-Methylpropan-2-ol.
What is the molecular weight of tert-Butanol?
tert-Butanol has a molar mass of 74.12 g/mol.
What state is tert-Butanol at room temperature?
tert-Butanol is a solid at room temperature.
Is tert-Butanol organic or inorganic?
tert-Butanol is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up tert-Butanol?
tert-Butanol (C₄H₁₀O) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).