Formation of Strontium Oxide

2Sr + O2 → 2SrO

概述

Strontium metal burns in oxygen with a characteristic crimson-red flame to produce strontium oxide. This is a vigorous reaction due to strontium's high reactivity as an alkaline earth metal. The red color is exploited in pyrotechnics.

参与者

角色 物质 系数 状态
反应物 Oxygen O 1 (g)
反应物 Strontium Sr 2 (s)
产物 Strontium Oxide SrO 2 (s)

日常示例

Red fireworks and signal flares often contain strontium compounds that produce their intense red color from strontium emission spectra.

工业重要性

氧化锶用于阴极射线管玻璃(CRT)屏蔽辐射(历史应用)、糖料精制和铁氧体磁铁制造。天然放射性锶-90(Chernobyl)是核安全监测的重要指标。

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Formation of Strontium Oxide?
The balanced equation is: 2Sr + O₂ → 2SrO.
What type of reaction is Formation of Strontium Oxide?
Formation of Strontium Oxide is a synthesis reaction.
Is Formation of Strontium Oxide exothermic or endothermic?
Formation of Strontium Oxide is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -1184.0 kJ/mol.