Thermal Decomposition of Sodium Percarbonate

2Na2CO3·3H2O2 → 2Na2CO3 + 3H2O2

概述

Sodium percarbonate dissolves in water to release hydrogen peroxide and sodium carbonate. This controlled release of H2O2 makes it an effective solid oxygen bleach. It is marketed as an environmentally friendly alternative to chlorine bleach.

参与者

角色 物质 系数 状态
反应物 Sodium Percarbonate 2Na₂CO₃·3H₂O₂ 2 (s)
产物 Sodium Carbonate Na₂CO₃ 2 (s)
产物 Hydrogen Peroxide H₂O₂ 3 (aq)

日常示例

OxiClean and similar oxygen bleach products contain sodium percarbonate that releases hydrogen peroxide when dissolved in water.

工业重要性

过碳酸钠是绿色洗涤剂的主要漂白活性成分，替代了有毒的氯漂白剂，广泛用于洗衣粉配方和家用清洁产品。

属性

类型
Decomposition
可逆
是
能量
吸热
ΔH
52.0 kJ/mol

相关反应

Decomposition of Ammonium Nitrate Decomposition of Calcium Hypochlorite Decomposition of Carbonic Acid Decomposition of Iron(II,III) Oxide (Direct Reduction) Decomposition of Nitrous Oxide (Laughing Gas) Decomposition of Barium Peroxide Decomposition of Sodium Bicarbonate Decomposition of Water (Electrolysis) Thermal Decomposition of Copper(II) Carbonate Cracking of Octane (Thermal Cracking)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Thermal Decomposition of Sodium Percarbonate?
The balanced equation is: 2Na₂CO₃·3H₂O₂ → 2Na₂CO₃ + 3H₂O₂.
What type of reaction is Thermal Decomposition of Sodium Percarbonate?
Thermal Decomposition of Sodium Percarbonate is a decomposition reaction. It is reversible under certain conditions.
Is Thermal Decomposition of Sodium Percarbonate exothermic or endothermic?
Thermal Decomposition of Sodium Percarbonate is endothermic (absorbs energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is 52.0 kJ/mol.