化学工业应用
80个由化学驱动的实际工业流程
PEM水电解制绿氢
用可再生电力分解水制备零碳燃料
Proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolysis splits water into hydrogen and oxygen using renewable electricity and a solid polymer electrolyte membrane. …
氢燃料电池（PEMFC）电化学
用氢气发电，排放物仅为水
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) convert hydrogen and oxygen directly into electricity and water through electrochemical reactions, achieving 50-60% …
石油污染土壤生物修复
利用微生物清理石油泄漏和燃料渗漏
Bioremediation uses naturally occurring or bioaugmented microorganisms to degrade petroleum hydrocarbons in contaminated soil and groundwater. Indigenous bacteria (Pseudomonas, Rhodococcus, …
臭氧水处理与高级氧化
用于微污染物去除的强氧化剂
Ozone (O3) treatment is used in drinking water disinfection and advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) to destroy micropollutants including pharmaceuticals, pesticides, …
凯夫拉（聚对苯二甲酰对苯二胺）纤维生产
重量比强度是钢铁五倍的芳纶纤维
Kevlar is a para-aramid fiber produced by the polycondensation of p-phenylenediamine and terephthaloyl chloride in solution, followed by dry-jet wet …
聚丙烯腈制碳纤维
比钢铁强十倍的航空级材料
Carbon fiber is produced by the controlled thermal conversion of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) precursor fiber through oxidation, carbonization, and graphitization steps. …
费托合成制合成燃料
将合成气转化为液态烃
Fischer-Tropsch (FT) synthesis converts synthesis gas (CO + H₂) into liquid hydrocarbons, producing synthetic fuels and waxes from coal, natural …