Combustion of Benzene
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2C6H6 + 15O2 → 12CO2 + 6H2O
概述
Benzene burns with a very smoky, sooty flame due to its high carbon-to-hydrogen ratio. The aromatic ring structure makes benzene resistant to complete combustion under normal conditions, producing significant amounts of carbon soot. Benzene is a known carcinogen.
参与者
| 角色 | 物质 | 系数 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反应物 | Benzene C₆H₆ | 2 | (l) |
| 反应物 | Oxygen O | 15 | (g) |
| 产物 | Water H₂O | 6 | (l) |
| 产物 | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 12 | (g) |
日常示例
Benzene is present in small amounts in gasoline and was historically used as a solvent before its cancer-causing properties were recognized.
工业重要性
苯是最重要的芳香化学品原料,用于生产苯乙烯、苯酚、环己烷(尼龙原料)以及许多其他化学品。年产量超过5000万吨。
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the equation for Combustion of Benzene?
The balanced equation is: 2C₆H₆ + 15O₂ → 12CO₂ + 6H₂O.
What type of reaction is Combustion of Benzene?
Combustion of Benzene is a combustion reaction.
Is Combustion of Benzene exothermic or endothermic?
Combustion of Benzene is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -6535.0 kJ/mol.