Combustion of Phenol
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2C6H5OH + 14O2 → 12CO2 + 6H2O
概述
Phenol burns in air with a very sooty flame due to its aromatic ring structure and high carbon content. Complete combustion requires excess oxygen. Phenol is corrosive to skin and tissues, and its combustion products in fires can include toxic phenolic compounds.
参与者
| 角色 | 物质 | 系数 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反应物 | Phenol C₆H₅OH | 2 | (s) |
| 反应物 | Oxygen O | 14 | (g) |
| 产物 | Water H₂O | 6 | (l) |
| 产物 | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 12 | (g) |
日常示例
Phenol was the first antiseptic used in surgery by Joseph Lister in 1867, revolutionizing surgical practice and saving countless lives.
工业重要性
每年生产超过1200万吨苯酚,用于制造双酚A(聚碳酸酯和环氧树脂)、酚醛树脂和己内酰胺(尼龙6)。
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the equation for Combustion of Phenol?
The balanced equation is: 2C₆H₅OH + 14O₂ → 12CO₂ + 6H₂O.
What type of reaction is Combustion of Phenol?
Combustion of Phenol is a combustion reaction.
Is Combustion of Phenol exothermic or endothermic?
Combustion of Phenol is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -6108.0 kJ/mol.