Phosphoric Acid Complete Neutralization
Embed This Widget
Add the script tag and a data attribute to embed this widget.
Embed via iframe for maximum compatibility.
<iframe src="https://chemfyi.com/iframe/entity//" width="420" height="400" frameborder="0" style="border:0;border-radius:10px;max-width:100%" loading="lazy"></iframe>
Paste this URL in WordPress, Medium, or any oEmbed-compatible platform.
https://chemfyi.com/entity//
Add a dynamic SVG badge to your README or docs.
[](https://chemfyi.com/entity//)
Use the native HTML custom element.
H3PO4 + 3NaOH → Na3PO4 + 3H2O
概述
Complete neutralization of triprotic phosphoric acid requires three equivalents of sodium hydroxide, producing trisodium phosphate (TSP). The resulting solution is strongly basic because the phosphate ion is a moderately strong base. TSP was once the workhorse of industrial and household cleaning.
参与者
| 角色 | 物质 | 系数 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反应物 | Phosphoric Acid H₃PO₄ | 1 | (aq) |
| 反应物 | Sodium Hydroxide NaOH | 3 | (aq) |
| 产物 | Water H₂O | 3 | (l) |
日常示例
TSP was a common heavy-duty household cleaner for walls and surfaces before phosphate regulations limited its use due to water pollution concerns.
工业重要性
磷酸三钠广泛用于工业清洗剂、除垢剂和食品级洗涤配方,是重要的工业与食品化学品。
属性
- 类型
- Acid-Base
- 可逆
- 否
- 能量
- 放热
- ΔH
- -173.0 kJ/mol