Strontium Sulfate Precipitation
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SrCl2 + Na2SO4 → SrSO4↓ + 2NaCl
概述
Strontium chloride reacts with sodium sulfate to form a white precipitate of strontium sulfate (Ksp = 3.4 × 10⁻⁷). SrSO₄ is moderately insoluble, less so than BaSO₄ but more than CaSO₄. The mineral form is celestine, the primary source of strontium.
参与者
| 角色 | 物质 | 系数 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反应物 | Sodium Sulfate Na₂SO₄ | 1 | (aq) |
| 产物 | Sodium Chloride NaCl | 2 | (aq) |
日常示例
Strontium compounds give fireworks their characteristic red color. The element is named after Strontian, a village in Scotland.
工业重要性
天青石(硫酸锶)是开采最重要的锶矿,锶盐用于生产铝合金、烟火(红焰)和传统阴极射线管玻璃。
属性
- 可逆
- 否
- 能量
- 放热
- ΔH
- -9.5 kJ/mol
相关反应
Aluminum Hydroxide Precipitation
Barium Carbonate Precipitation
Barium Sulfate Precipitation
Cadmium Sulfide Precipitation (Yellow)
Calcium Fluoride Precipitation (Fluorite)
Calcium Phosphate Precipitation (Bone Mineral)
Chromium(III) Hydroxide Precipitation
Lead Carbonate Precipitation
Lead Chloride Precipitation
Iron(III) Hydroxide Precipitation
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the equation for Strontium Sulfate Precipitation?
The balanced equation is: SrCl₂ + Na₂SO₄ → SrSO₄↓ + 2NaCl.
What type of reaction is Strontium Sulfate Precipitation?
Strontium Sulfate Precipitation is a precipitation reaction.
Is Strontium Sulfate Precipitation exothermic or endothermic?
Strontium Sulfate Precipitation is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -9.5 kJ/mol.