Barium Carbonate

BaCO₃

IUPAC: Barium carbonate

CAS: 513-77-9

Tổng quan

Barium carbonate is a white powder used in the manufacture of specialty glass, ceramics, and rat poison. It occurs naturally as the mineral witherite.

Thành phần

Nguyên tố Ký hiệu Nguyên tử Khối lượng nguyên tử
Carbon C 1 12,0110
Oxygen O 3 15,9990
Barium Ba 1 137,3300

Thành phần nguyên tố

C
Carbon ×1
6,1%
O
Oxygen ×3
24,3%
Ba
Barium ×1
69,6%

Công dụng

  • • Ceramic production
  • • Glass manufacture
  • • Rodenticide
  • • Brick making

Sự thật thú vị

  • ✦ One of the few affordable barium compounds that is practically insoluble

An toàn

  • ⚠ Toxic if ingested
  • ⚠ Irritant

Structure

SMILES

C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Ba+2]

Tính chất

Loại
salt
Trạng thái
solid
Khối lượng mol
197,34 g/mol
Mật độ
4,2860 g/cm³
Điểm nóng chảy
811,0 °C
Độ hòa tan
0.02 g/L at 25°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
197,8900
TPSA
63,2 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
3
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
5
Complexity
18,0

Hợp chất liên quan

Diammonium Phosphate

(NH₄)₂HPO₄

Ammonium Chloride

NH₄Cl

Barium Chloride

BaCl₂

Cadmium Sulfide

CdS

Calcium Sulfate

CaSO₄

Cerium(III) Chloride

CeCl₃

Copper(II) Sulfide

CuS

Ammonium Sulfate

(NH₄)₂SO₄

Ammonium Bicarbonate

NH₄HCO₃

Calcium Propionate

Ca(C₂H₅COO)₂

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Barium Carbonate?
Barium Carbonate (BaCO₃) is a salt compound with the IUPAC name Barium carbonate.
What is the molecular weight of Barium Carbonate?
Barium Carbonate has a molar mass of 197.34 g/mol.
What state is Barium Carbonate at room temperature?
Barium Carbonate is a solid at room temperature.
Is Barium Carbonate organic or inorganic?
Barium Carbonate is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Barium Carbonate?
Barium Carbonate (BaCO₃) is composed of Carbon (C), Oxygen (O), Barium (Ba).