27 Co Cobalt 58,933 u

Cobalt

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Chu kỳ
4
Nhóm
9
Khối
d-khối
Pha (STP)
Solid

Cobalt is a hard, lustrous transition metal used in superalloys and blue pigments. It is a key component of lithium-ion batteries and vitamin B12.

Ngoại quan: Hard, lustrous, bluish-gray

Tính chất vật lý

Khối lượng nguyên tử 58.933 u
Mật độ 8.9 g/cm³
Điểm nóng chảy 1494.8 °C
Điểm sôi 2926.8 °C
Pha ở STP Solid
Bán kính nguyên tử 152.0 pm

Tính chất điện tử

Độ âm điện 1.88
Năng lượng ion hóa 760.4 eV
Ái lực electron 63.7 eV
Electron hóa trị 9

Cấu hình electron

Cấu hình [Ar] 3d⁷ 4s²

Electron Shell Configuration

Cobalt electron shell configuration Co 2e⁻ 8e⁻ 15e⁻ 2e⁻

Position in Periodic Table

Cobalt position in the periodic table Co

Khám phá

Được phát hiện bởi: Georg Brandt
Năm: 1735

Khối & Chu kỳ

Chu kỳ

Bảng tuần hoàn

Lanthanide Actinide

Compounds Containing Cobalt

Thêm Kim Loại Chuyển Tiếp

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cobalt?
Cobalt (Co) is a chemical element with atomic number 27. It is a solid at standard temperature and pressure, classified as a kim loại chuyển tiếp.
What are the key properties of Cobalt?
Cobalt has an atomic mass of 58.933 u, density of 8.9 g/cm³, melting point of 1494.8°C, boiling point of 2926.8°C.
What is the electron configuration of Cobalt?
The electron configuration of Cobalt is [Ar] 3d7 4s2. It is in the d-block of the periodic table.
Who discovered Cobalt?
Cobalt was discovered by Georg Brandt in 1735.
What is the electronegativity of Cobalt?
Cobalt has an electronegativity of 1.88 on the Pauling scale.