4 Be Beryllium 9,0122 u

Beryllium

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Chu kỳ
2
Nhóm
2
Khối
s-khối
Pha (STP)
Solid

Beryllium is a lightweight alkaline earth metal with high stiffness. It is used in aerospace materials and X-ray windows.

Ngoại quan: White-gray metallic

Tính chất vật lý

Khối lượng nguyên tử 9.0122 u
Mật độ 1.85 g/cm³
Điểm nóng chảy 1286.8 °C
Điểm sôi 2468.8 °C
Pha ở STP Solid
Bán kính nguyên tử 112.0 pm

Tính chất điện tử

Độ âm điện 1.57
Năng lượng ion hóa 899.5 eV
Electron hóa trị 2

Cấu hình electron

Cấu hình [He] 2s²

Electron Shell Configuration

Beryllium electron shell configuration Be 2e⁻ 2e⁻

Position in Periodic Table

Beryllium position in the periodic table Be

Khám phá

Được phát hiện bởi: Louis Nicolas Vauquelin
Năm: 1798

Compounds Containing Beryllium

Thêm Kim Loại Kiềm Thổ

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Beryllium?
Beryllium (Be) is a chemical element with atomic number 4. It is a solid at standard temperature and pressure, classified as a kim loại kiềm thổ.
What are the key properties of Beryllium?
Beryllium has an atomic mass of 9.0122 u, density of 1.85 g/cm³, melting point of 1286.8°C, boiling point of 2468.8°C.
What is the electron configuration of Beryllium?
The electron configuration of Beryllium is [He] 2s2. It is in the s-block of the periodic table.
Who discovered Beryllium?
Beryllium was discovered by Louis Nicolas Vauquelin in 1798.
What is the electronegativity of Beryllium?
Beryllium has an electronegativity of 1.57 on the Pauling scale.