Chloric Acid

HClO₃

IUPAC: Chloric acid

CAS: 7790-93-4

Tổng quan

Chloric acid is a powerful oxidizing acid whose salts (chlorates) are used in herbicides and pyrotechnics. It is unstable in concentrated form.

Thành phần

Nguyên tố	Ký hiệu	Nguyên tử	Khối lượng nguyên tử
Hydrogen	H	1	1,0080
Oxygen	O	3	15,9990
Chlorine	Cl	1	35,4500

Thành phần nguyên tố

Hydrogen ×1

1,2%

Oxygen ×3

56,8%

Chlorine ×1

42,0%

Công dụng

• Chlorate production
• Oxidizing agent

Sự thật thú vị

✦ Its potassium salt was historically used in early matches before safety matches were invented

An toàn

⚠ Strong oxidizer
⚠ Unstable at high concentrations
⚠ Corrosive

Structure

SMILES

OCl(=O)=O

Tính chất

Loại: acid
Trạng thái: liquid
Khối lượng mol: 84,46 g/mol
Mật độ: 1,2820 g/cm³
Điểm nóng chảy: -20,0 °C
Độ hòa tan: miscible

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass: 83,9614
XLogP: 2,1
TPSA: 54,4 Å²
H-Bond Donors: 1
H-Bond Acceptors: 3
Rotatable Bonds: 0
Heavy Atoms: 4
Complexity: 46,0

Hợp chất liên quan

Acetic Acid

CH₃COOH

Hypochlorous Acid

HClO

Boric Acid

H₃BO₃

Chlorosulfonic Acid

ClSO₃H

Chlorous Acid

HClO₂

Carbonic Acid

H₂CO₃

Hydrogen Sulfide

H₂S

Hydrochloric Acid

HCl

Hydrogen Cyanide

HCN

Perchloric Acid

HClO₄

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Chloric Acid?

Chloric Acid (HClO₃) is a acid compound with the IUPAC name Chloric acid.

What is the molecular weight of Chloric Acid?

Chloric Acid has a molar mass of 84.46 g/mol.

What state is Chloric Acid at room temperature?

Chloric Acid is a liquid at room temperature.

Is Chloric Acid organic or inorganic?

Chloric Acid is classified as an inorganic compound.

What elements make up Chloric Acid?

Chloric Acid (HClO₃) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Oxygen (O), Chlorine (Cl).