Nitric Acid
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Cite "Nitric Acid"
Nitric Acid. (n.d.). In Compound. Retrieved from /vi/compound/nitric-acid/
"Nitric Acid." Compound, /vi/compound/nitric-acid/.
@misc{nitric-acid, title={Nitric Acid}, url={/vi/compound/nitric-acid/}}
IUPAC: Nitric acid
CAS: 7697-37-2
Tổng quan
Nitric acid is a highly corrosive strong acid used in fertilizer and explosives production. Combined with hydrochloric acid, it forms aqua regia.
Thành phần
Công dụng
- • Fertilizer production
- • Explosives (TNT, nitroglycerin)
- • Metal etching
- • Aqua regia component
Sự thật thú vị
- ✦ Aqua regia (HNO₃ + HCl) can dissolve gold and platinum, which resist other acids
An toàn
- ⚠ Highly corrosive
- ⚠ Strong oxidizer
- ⚠ Produces toxic NOₓ fumes
Structure
SMILES
[N+](=O)(O)[O-]
Tính chất
- Loại
- acid
- Trạng thái
- liquid
- Khối lượng mol
- 63,01 g/mol
- Mật độ
- 1,5100 g/cm³
- Điểm nóng chảy
- -42,0 °C
- Điểm sôi
- 83,0 °C
- Độ hòa tan
- Miscible
Molecular Descriptors
- Exact Mass
- 62,9956
- XLogP
- 0,2
- TPSA
- 66,1 Ų
- H-Bond Donors
- 1
- H-Bond Acceptors
- 3
- Rotatable Bonds
- 0
- Heavy Atoms
- 4
- Complexity
- 24,0
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Nitric Acid?
Nitric Acid (HNO₃) is a acid compound with the IUPAC name Nitric acid.
What is the molecular weight of Nitric Acid?
Nitric Acid has a molar mass of 63.01 g/mol.
What state is Nitric Acid at room temperature?
Nitric Acid is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Nitric Acid organic or inorganic?
Nitric Acid is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Nitric Acid?
Nitric Acid (HNO₃) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O).