Dimethyl Carbonate

C₃H₆O₃

IUPAC: Dimethyl carbonate

CAS: 616-38-6

Tổng quan

Dimethyl carbonate is a green solvent and methylating agent promoted as a safer replacement for phosgene and dimethyl sulfate in chemical synthesis.

Thành phần

Nguyên tố Ký hiệu Nguyên tử Khối lượng nguyên tử
Hydrogen H 6 1,0080
Carbon C 3 12,0110
Oxygen O 3 15,9990

Thành phần nguyên tố

H
Hydrogen ×6
6,7%
C
Carbon ×3
40,0%
O
Oxygen ×3
53,3%

Công dụng

  • • Green solvent
  • • Methylating agent
  • • Battery electrolyte additive
  • • Paint remover

Sự thật thú vị

  • ✦ Considered one of the most promising 'green chemistry' alternatives to toxic reagents

An toàn

  • ⚠ Flammable

Structure

SMILES

COC(=O)OC

Tính chất

Loại
organic
Trạng thái
liquid
Khối lượng mol
90,08 g/mol
Mật độ
1,0690 g/cm³
Điểm nóng chảy
4,6 °C
Điểm sôi
90,3 °C
Độ hòa tan
139 g/L at 20°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
90,0317
XLogP
0,5
TPSA
35,5 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
3
Rotatable Bonds
2
Heavy Atoms
6
Complexity
44,0

Hợp chất liên quan

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Dimethyl Carbonate?
Dimethyl Carbonate (C₃H₆O₃) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Dimethyl carbonate.
What is the molecular weight of Dimethyl Carbonate?
Dimethyl Carbonate has a molar mass of 90.08 g/mol.
What state is Dimethyl Carbonate at room temperature?
Dimethyl Carbonate is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Dimethyl Carbonate organic or inorganic?
Dimethyl Carbonate is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Dimethyl Carbonate?
Dimethyl Carbonate (C₃H₆O₃) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).