Sodium Peroxide

Na₂O₂

IUPAC: Sodium peroxide

CAS: 1313-60-6

Tổng quan

Sodium peroxide is a powerful oxidizer that reacts vigorously with water to produce NaOH and oxygen. It was used in early submarines for air purification.

Thành phần

Nguyên tố Ký hiệu Nguyên tử Khối lượng nguyên tử
Oxygen O 2 15,9990
Sodium Na 2 22,9900

Thành phần nguyên tố

O
Oxygen ×2
41,0%
Na
Sodium ×2
59,0%

Công dụng

  • • Oxygen generation
  • • Bleaching agent
  • • Chemical synthesis
  • • Mining ore processing

Sự thật thú vị

  • ✦ Used in submarine air scrubbers to regenerate breathable oxygen from CO₂

An toàn

  • ⚠ Powerful oxidizer
  • ⚠ Reacts violently with water and organic materials
  • ⚠ Corrosive

Structure

SMILES

[O-][O-].[Na+].[Na+]

Tính chất

Loại
inorganic
Trạng thái
solid
Khối lượng mol
77,98 g/mol
Mật độ
2,8050 g/cm³
Điểm nóng chảy
675,0 °C
Độ hòa tan
decomposes

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
77,9694
TPSA
46,1 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
2
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
4
Complexity
4,0

Hợp chất liên quan

Diborane

B₂H₆

Arsine

AsH₃

Boron Trichloride

BCl₃

Cisplatin

Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂

Gallium Arsenide

GaAs

Barium Ferrite

BaFe₁₂O₁₉

Barium Titanate

BaTiO₃

Calcium Aluminate Cement

CaO·Al₂O₃

Nitrogen Trifluoride

NF₃

Aluminum Chloride

AlCl₃

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Sodium Peroxide?
Sodium Peroxide (Na₂O₂) is a inorganic compound with the IUPAC name Sodium peroxide.
What is the molecular weight of Sodium Peroxide?
Sodium Peroxide has a molar mass of 77.98 g/mol.
What state is Sodium Peroxide at room temperature?
Sodium Peroxide is a solid at room temperature.
Is Sodium Peroxide organic or inorganic?
Sodium Peroxide is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Sodium Peroxide?
Sodium Peroxide (Na₂O₂) is composed of Oxygen (O), Sodium (Na).