27 Co Cobalt 58,933 u

Cobalt

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Período
4
Grupo
9
Bloque
d-bloque
Fase (STP)
Solid

Cobalt is a hard, lustrous transition metal used in superalloys and blue pigments. It is a key component of lithium-ion batteries and vitamin B12.

Apariencia: Hard, lustrous, bluish-gray

Propiedades físicas

Masa atómica 58.933 u
Densidad 8.9 g/cm³
Punto de fusión 1494.8 °C
Punto de ebullición 2926.8 °C
Fase a STP Solid
Radio atómico 152.0 pm

Propiedades electrónicas

Electronegatividad 1.88
Energía de ionización 760.4 eV
Afinidad electrónica 63.7 eV
Electrones de valencia 9

Configuración electrónica

Configuración [Ar] 3d⁷ 4s²

Electron Shell Configuration

Cobalt electron shell configuration Co 2e⁻ 8e⁻ 15e⁻ 2e⁻

Position in Periodic Table

Cobalt position in the periodic table Co

Descubrimiento

Descubierto por: Georg Brandt
Año: 1735

Bloque y período

Período

Tabla Periódica

Lantánidos Actínidos

Compounds Containing Cobalt

Más Metal de Transición

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cobalt?
Cobalt (Co) is a chemical element with atomic number 27. It is a solid at standard temperature and pressure, classified as a metal de transición.
What are the key properties of Cobalt?
Cobalt has an atomic mass of 58.933 u, density of 8.9 g/cm³, melting point of 1494.8°C, boiling point of 2926.8°C.
What is the electron configuration of Cobalt?
The electron configuration of Cobalt is [Ar] 3d7 4s2. It is in the d-block of the periodic table.
Who discovered Cobalt?
Cobalt was discovered by Georg Brandt in 1735.
What is the electronegativity of Cobalt?
Cobalt has an electronegativity of 1.88 on the Pauling scale.