Formation of Carbon Monoxide

2C + O2 → 2CO

Tổng quan

When carbon burns in a limited supply of oxygen, carbon monoxide is produced instead of carbon dioxide. This incomplete combustion reaction is dangerous because carbon monoxide is an odorless, colorless, and highly toxic gas that binds to hemoglobin more strongly than oxygen.

Người tham gia

Vai trò Chất Hệ số Trạng thái
Chất phản ứng Oxygen O 1 (g)
Chất phản ứng Carbon C 2 (s)
Sản phẩm Carbon Monoxide CO 2 (g)

Ví dụ thực tế

Carbon monoxide poisoning from poorly ventilated gas heaters, fireplaces, or running car engines in closed garages results from this reaction.

Tầm quan trọng công nghiệp

Carbon monoxide is an important industrial gas used in the Fischer-Tropsch process for synthetic fuel production and in metal ore reduction. It is also a component of syngas.

Tính chất

Loại
Synthesis
Thuận nghịch
Không
Năng lượng
Tỏa nhiệt
ΔH
-221,0 kJ/mol

Phản ứng liên quan

Formation of Potassium Chloride Formation of Sodium Bicarbonate Formation of Sodium Peroxide Formation of Silicon Dioxide Formation of Tungsten Carbide Formation of Copper(II) Sulfide Formation of Sulfur Dioxide Formation of Hydrogen Sulfide Formation of Barium Oxide Formation of Nitrogen Dioxide

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Formation of Carbon Monoxide?
The balanced equation is: 2C + O₂ → 2CO.
What type of reaction is Formation of Carbon Monoxide?
Formation of Carbon Monoxide is a synthesis reaction.
Is Formation of Carbon Monoxide exothermic or endothermic?
Formation of Carbon Monoxide is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -221.0 kJ/mol.