Acrylamide

C₃H₅NO

IUPAC: Prop-2-enamide

CAS: 79-06-1

Tổng quan

Acrylamide is a key monomer for polyacrylamide, used in water treatment and gel electrophoresis. It also forms in starchy foods during high-temperature cooking.

Thành phần

Nguyên tố	Ký hiệu	Nguyên tử	Khối lượng nguyên tử
Hydrogen	H	5	1,0080
Carbon	C	3	12,0110
Nitrogen	N	1	14,0070
Oxygen	O	1	15,9990

Thành phần nguyên tố

Hydrogen ×5

7,1%

Carbon ×3

50,7%

Nitrogen ×1

19,7%

Oxygen ×1

22,5%

Công dụng

• Polyacrylamide production
• Water treatment
• Gel electrophoresis (PAGE)

Sự thật thú vị

✦ French fries and potato chips contain acrylamide formed during frying at high temperatures

An toàn

⚠ Probable carcinogen
⚠ Neurotoxin
⚠ Forms in cooked starchy foods

Structure

SMILES

C=CC(=O)N

Tính chất

Loại: organic
Trạng thái: solid
Khối lượng mol: 71,08 g/mol
Mật độ: 1,1300 g/cm³
Điểm nóng chảy: 84,5 °C
Điểm sôi: 125,0 °C
Độ hòa tan: 2040 g/L at 25°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass: 71,0371
XLogP: -0,7
TPSA: 43,1 Å²
H-Bond Donors: 1
H-Bond Acceptors: 1
Rotatable Bonds: 1
Heavy Atoms: 5
Complexity: 57,0

Hợp chất liên quan

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Acrylamide?

Acrylamide (C₃H₅NO) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Prop-2-enamide.

What is the molecular weight of Acrylamide?

Acrylamide has a molar mass of 71.08 g/mol.

What state is Acrylamide at room temperature?

Acrylamide is a solid at room temperature.

Is Acrylamide organic or inorganic?

Acrylamide is classified as an organic compound.

What elements make up Acrylamide?

Acrylamide (C₃H₅NO) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O).