Butyraldehyde

C₄H₈O

IUPAC: Butanal

CAS: 123-72-8

Tổng quan

Butyraldehyde is an aldehyde with a pungent odor produced on a large scale by hydroformylation of propylene. It is a precursor to many industrial chemicals.

Thành phần

Nguyên tố Ký hiệu Nguyên tử Khối lượng nguyên tử
Hydrogen H 8 1,0080
Carbon C 4 12,0110
Oxygen O 1 15,9990

Thành phần nguyên tố

H
11,2%
C
66,6%
O
22,2%

Công dụng

  • 2-Ethylhexanol production
  • Rubber accelerator
  • Plasticizer feedstock

Sự thật thú vị

  • Over 6 million tonnes per year are produced globally via the oxo process

An toàn

  • ⚠ Flammable
  • ⚠ Irritant

Structure

SMILES

CCCC=O

Tính chất

Loại
organic
Trạng thái
liquid
Khối lượng mol
72,11 g/mol
Mật độ
0,8020 g/cm³
Điểm nóng chảy
-96,9 °C
Điểm sôi
74,8 °C
Độ hòa tan
71 g/L at 20°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
72,0575
XLogP
0,9
TPSA
17,1 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
2
Heavy Atoms
5
Complexity
24,0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde (C₄H₈O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Butanal.
What is the molecular weight of Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde has a molar mass of 72.11 g/mol.
What state is Butyraldehyde at room temperature?
Butyraldehyde is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Butyraldehyde organic or inorganic?
Butyraldehyde is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde (C₄H₈O) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).