Diethyl Sulfate

C₄H₁₀O₄S

IUPAC: Diethyl sulfate

CAS: 64-67-5

Tổng quan

Diethyl sulfate is a powerful ethylating agent used in organic synthesis. It is more reactive and toxic than dimethyl sulfate.

Thành phần

Nguyên tố Ký hiệu Nguyên tử Khối lượng nguyên tử
Hydrogen H 10 1,0080
Carbon C 4 12,0110
Oxygen O 4 15,9990
Sulfur S 1 32,0600

Thành phần nguyên tố

H
Hydrogen ×10
6,5%
C
Carbon ×4
31,2%
O
Oxygen ×4
41,5%
S
Sulfur ×1
20,8%

Công dụng

  • • Ethylating agent
  • • Organic synthesis
  • • Dye manufacture

Sự thật thú vị

  • ✦ Like its methyl analog, it can alkylate DNA and is used to study chemical mutagenesis

An toàn

  • ⚠ Probable carcinogen
  • ⚠ Mutagenic
  • ⚠ Highly toxic

Structure

SMILES

CCOS(=O)(=O)OCC

Tính chất

Loại
organic
Trạng thái
liquid
Khối lượng mol
154,19 g/mol
Mật độ
1,1720 g/cm³
Điểm nóng chảy
-25,0 °C
Điểm sôi
209,0 °C
Độ hòa tan
7 g/L at 18°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
154,0300
XLogP
1,1
TPSA
61,0 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
4
Rotatable Bonds
4
Heavy Atoms
9
Complexity
130,0

Hợp chất liên quan

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Diethyl Sulfate?
Diethyl Sulfate (C₄H₁₀O₄S) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Diethyl sulfate.
What is the molecular weight of Diethyl Sulfate?
Diethyl Sulfate has a molar mass of 154.19 g/mol.
What state is Diethyl Sulfate at room temperature?
Diethyl Sulfate is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Diethyl Sulfate organic or inorganic?
Diethyl Sulfate is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Diethyl Sulfate?
Diethyl Sulfate (C₄H₁₀O₄S) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O), Sulfur (S).