Glutamine

C₅H₁₀N₂O₃

IUPAC: (2S)-2-Amino-4-carbamoylbutanoic acid

CAS: 56-85-9

Tổng quan

Glutamine is the most abundant free amino acid in human blood and muscle tissue. It is conditionally essential during stress, illness, and intense exercise.

Thành phần

Nguyên tố Ký hiệu Nguyên tử Khối lượng nguyên tử
Hydrogen H 10 1,0080
Carbon C 5 12,0110
Nitrogen N 2 14,0070
Oxygen O 3 15,9990

Thành phần nguyên tố

H
Hydrogen ×10
6,9%
C
Carbon ×5
41,1%
N
Nitrogen ×2
19,2%
O
Oxygen ×3
32,8%

Công dụng

  • • Sports supplement
  • • Intestinal health
  • • ICU nutrition support

Sự thật thú vị

  • ✦ Makes up over 60% of the free amino acid pool in skeletal muscle

Structure

SMILES

C(CC(=O)N)C(C(=O)O)N

Tính chất

Loại
organic
Trạng thái
solid
Khối lượng mol
146,14 g/mol
Mật độ
1,3640 g/cm³
Điểm nóng chảy
185,0 °C
Độ hòa tan
very soluble

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
146,0691
XLogP
-3,1
TPSA
106,0 Ų
H-Bond Donors
3
H-Bond Acceptors
4
Rotatable Bonds
4
Heavy Atoms
10
Complexity
146,0

Hợp chất liên quan

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Glutamine?
Glutamine (C₅H₁₀N₂O₃) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name (2S)-2-Amino-4-carbamoylbutanoic acid.
What is the molecular weight of Glutamine?
Glutamine has a molar mass of 146.14 g/mol.
What state is Glutamine at room temperature?
Glutamine is a solid at room temperature.
Is Glutamine organic or inorganic?
Glutamine is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Glutamine?
Glutamine (C₅H₁₀N₂O₃) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O).