Methyl Isocyanate

C₂H₃NO

IUPAC: Methyl isocyanate

CAS: 624-83-9

Tổng quan

Methyl isocyanate (MIC) is a highly reactive and toxic chemical used in pesticide manufacturing. It was the chemical released in the 1984 Bhopal disaster.

Thành phần

Nguyên tố	Ký hiệu	Nguyên tử	Khối lượng nguyên tử
Hydrogen	H	3	1,0080
Carbon	C	2	12,0110
Nitrogen	N	1	14,0070
Oxygen	O	1	15,9990

Thành phần nguyên tố

Hydrogen ×3

5,3%

Carbon ×2

42,1%

Nitrogen ×1

24,6%

Oxygen ×1

28,0%

Công dụng

• Pesticide manufacture (carbaryl)
• Chemical intermediate

Sự thật thú vị

✦ The 1984 Bhopal gas tragedy, the world's worst industrial disaster, involved MIC release

An toàn

⚠ Extremely toxic
⚠ Reacts violently with water
⚠ Fatal on inhalation

Structure

SMILES

CN=C=O

Tính chất

Loại: organic
Trạng thái: liquid
Khối lượng mol: 57,05 g/mol
Mật độ: 0,9600 g/cm³
Điểm nóng chảy: -45,0 °C
Điểm sôi: 39,1 °C
Độ hòa tan: reacts

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass: 57,0215
XLogP: 1,1
TPSA: 29,4 Å²
H-Bond Donors: 0
H-Bond Acceptors: 2
Rotatable Bonds: 0
Heavy Atoms: 4
Complexity: 44,0

Hợp chất liên quan

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Methyl Isocyanate?

Methyl Isocyanate (C₂H₃NO) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Methyl isocyanate.

What is the molecular weight of Methyl Isocyanate?

Methyl Isocyanate has a molar mass of 57.05 g/mol.

What state is Methyl Isocyanate at room temperature?

Methyl Isocyanate is a liquid at room temperature.

Is Methyl Isocyanate organic or inorganic?

Methyl Isocyanate is classified as an organic compound.

What elements make up Methyl Isocyanate?

Methyl Isocyanate (C₂H₃NO) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O).