Lead Displacing Silver from Silver Nitrate
Pb + 2AgNO3 → Pb(NO3)2 + 2Ag
Tổng quan
Lead metal displaces silver from silver nitrate solution, demonstrating that lead is more reactive than silver. Silver crystals deposit on the lead surface as shiny metallic needles. This was historically used in silver assaying and recovery processes.
Người tham gia
| Vai trò | Chất | Hệ số | Trạng thái |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chất phản ứng | Lead Pb | 1 | (s) |
| Chất phản ứng | Silver Nitrate AgNO₃ | 2 | (aq) |
| Sản phẩm | Silver Ag | 2 | (s) |
Ví dụ thực tế
Jewelers and assayers historically used lead to test silver purity, exploiting the differences in metal reactivity.
Tầm quan trọng công nghiệp
Lead cementation was used in historical silver refining processes. Understanding metal displacement is essential for designing electrochemical cells.
Tính chất
- Loại
- Single Replacement
- Thuận nghịch
- Không
- Năng lượng
- Tỏa nhiệt
- ΔH
- -132,0 kJ/mol
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the equation for Lead Displacing Silver from Silver Nitrate?
The balanced equation is: Pb + 2AgNO₃ → Pb(NO₃)₂ + 2Ag.
What type of reaction is Lead Displacing Silver from Silver Nitrate?
Lead Displacing Silver from Silver Nitrate is a single replacement reaction.
Is Lead Displacing Silver from Silver Nitrate exothermic or endothermic?
Lead Displacing Silver from Silver Nitrate is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -132.0 kJ/mol.