Combustion of Naphthalene
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C10H8 + 12O2 → 10CO2 + 4H2O
Tổng quan
Naphthalene burns with a very smoky, luminous flame characteristic of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Its high carbon content results in significant soot production. Naphthalene is the simplest polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) with two fused benzene rings.
Người tham gia
| Vai trò | Chất | Hệ số | Trạng thái |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chất phản ứng | Naphthalene C₁₀H₈ | 1 | (s) |
| Chất phản ứng | Oxygen O | 12 | (g) |
| Sản phẩm | Water H₂O | 4 | (l) |
| Sản phẩm | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 10 | (g) |
Ví dụ thực tế
Mothballs are made of naphthalene, which slowly sublimes to vapor. While they are not typically burned, the vapor is flammable.
Tầm quan trọng công nghiệp
Naphthalene is used to produce phthalic anhydride (for plasticizers and polyester resins), as a moth repellent, and as a chemical intermediate.
Tính chất
- Loại
- Combustion
- Thuận nghịch
- Không
- Năng lượng
- Tỏa nhiệt
- ΔH
- -5157,0 kJ/mol