Combustion of Benzene
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2C6H6 + 15O2 → 12CO2 + 6H2O
Tổng quan
Benzene burns with a very smoky, sooty flame due to its high carbon-to-hydrogen ratio. The aromatic ring structure makes benzene resistant to complete combustion under normal conditions, producing significant amounts of carbon soot. Benzene is a known carcinogen.
Người tham gia
| Vai trò | Chất | Hệ số | Trạng thái |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chất phản ứng | Benzene C₆H₆ | 2 | (l) |
| Chất phản ứng | Oxygen O | 15 | (g) |
| Sản phẩm | Water H₂O | 6 | (l) |
| Sản phẩm | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 12 | (g) |
Ví dụ thực tế
Benzene is present in small amounts in gasoline and was historically used as a solvent before its cancer-causing properties were recognized.
Tầm quan trọng công nghiệp
Benzene is the most important aromatic chemical feedstock, used to produce styrene, phenol, cyclohexane (for nylon), and numerous other chemicals. Over 50 million tonnes produced annually.
Tính chất
- Loại
- Combustion
- Thuận nghịch
- Không
- Năng lượng
- Tỏa nhiệt
- ΔH
- -6535,0 kJ/mol