Combustion of Methanol
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2CH3OH + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 4H2O
Tổng quan
Methanol burns in air with a nearly invisible pale blue flame, making methanol fires extremely dangerous because they are hard to see. This was a particular hazard in early Indianapolis 500 racing, where methanol-fueled cars sometimes caught fire without visible flames.
Người tham gia
| Vai trò | Chất | Hệ số | Trạng thái |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chất phản ứng | Methanol CH₃OH | 2 | (l) |
| Chất phản ứng | Oxygen O | 3 | (g) |
| Sản phẩm | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 2 | (g) |
| Sản phẩm | Water H₂O | 4 | (l) |
Ví dụ thực tế
Methanol is used as fuel in camping stoves, RC cars, and was the standard fuel for IndyCar racing until the switch to ethanol.
Tầm quan trọng công nghiệp
Methanol fuel cells are being developed for portable electronics and vehicles. Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) convert methanol to electricity without combustion.
Tính chất
- Loại
- Combustion
- Thuận nghịch
- Không
- Năng lượng
- Tỏa nhiệt
- ΔH
- -1452,0 kJ/mol