Combustion of Phenol
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2C6H5OH + 14O2 → 12CO2 + 6H2O
Tổng quan
Phenol burns in air with a very sooty flame due to its aromatic ring structure and high carbon content. Complete combustion requires excess oxygen. Phenol is corrosive to skin and tissues, and its combustion products in fires can include toxic phenolic compounds.
Người tham gia
| Vai trò | Chất | Hệ số | Trạng thái |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chất phản ứng | Phenol C₆H₅OH | 2 | (s) |
| Chất phản ứng | Oxygen O | 14 | (g) |
| Sản phẩm | Water H₂O | 6 | (l) |
| Sản phẩm | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 12 | (g) |
Ví dụ thực tế
Phenol was the first antiseptic used in surgery by Joseph Lister in 1867, revolutionizing surgical practice and saving countless lives.
Tầm quan trọng công nghiệp
Over 12 million tonnes of phenol are produced annually for making bisphenol A (polycarbonate and epoxy resins), phenolic resins, and caprolactam (nylon 6).
Tính chất
- Loại
- Combustion
- Thuận nghịch
- Không
- Năng lượng
- Tỏa nhiệt
- ΔH
- -6108,0 kJ/mol