Combustion of Butane

2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O

Tổng quan

Butane burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Butane is the primary fuel in disposable cigarette lighters and portable camping stoves. It has a higher energy density than propane but requires more oxygen for complete combustion.

Người tham gia

Vai trò	Chất	Hệ số	Trạng thái
Chất phản ứng	Butane C₄H₁₀	2	(g)
Chất phản ứng	Oxygen O	13	(g)
Sản phẩm	Carbon Dioxide CO₂	8	(g)
Sản phẩm	Water H₂O	10	(l)

Ví dụ thực tế

Every time you flick a disposable lighter, you are initiating butane combustion. Butane also powers portable camping stoves.

Tầm quan trọng công nghiệp

Butane is a component of LPG, used as a fuel, refrigerant, and chemical feedstock for butadiene and maleic anhydride production.

Tính chất

Loại: Combustion
Thuận nghịch: Không
Năng lượng: Tỏa nhiệt
ΔH: -5754,0 kJ/mol

Phản ứng liên quan

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Combustion of Butane?

The balanced equation is: 2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O.

What type of reaction is Combustion of Butane?

Combustion of Butane is a combustion reaction.

Is Combustion of Butane exothermic or endothermic?

Combustion of Butane is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -5754.0 kJ/mol.