Combustion of Butane
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2C4H10 + 13O2 → 8CO2 + 10H2O
Tổng quan
Butane burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Butane is the primary fuel in disposable cigarette lighters and portable camping stoves. It has a higher energy density than propane but requires more oxygen for complete combustion.
Người tham gia
| Vai trò | Chất | Hệ số | Trạng thái |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chất phản ứng | Butane C₄H₁₀ | 2 | (g) |
| Chất phản ứng | Oxygen O | 13 | (g) |
| Sản phẩm | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 8 | (g) |
| Sản phẩm | Water H₂O | 10 | (l) |
Ví dụ thực tế
Every time you flick a disposable lighter, you are initiating butane combustion. Butane also powers portable camping stoves.
Tầm quan trọng công nghiệp
Butane is a component of LPG, used as a fuel, refrigerant, and chemical feedstock for butadiene and maleic anhydride production.
Tính chất
- Loại
- Combustion
- Thuận nghịch
- Không
- Năng lượng
- Tỏa nhiệt
- ΔH
- -5754,0 kJ/mol