삼플루오린화붕소
BF₃Cite "삼플루오린화붕소"
삼플루오린화붕소. (n.d.). In Compound. Retrieved from /ko/compound/boron-trifluoride/
"삼플루오린화붕소." Compound, /ko/compound/boron-trifluoride/.
@misc{, title={삼플루오린화붕소}, url={/ko/compound/boron-trifluoride/}}
IUPAC: Boron trifluoride
CAS: 7637-07-2
개요
Boron trifluoride is a powerful Lewis acid used as a catalyst in organic chemistry. Its electron-deficient boron atom accepts electron pairs.
구성
용도
- • Catalyst in organic synthesis
- • Epoxy curing agent
- • Neutron detector
흥미로운 사실
- ✦ BF₃ is the textbook example of a Lewis acid — its empty p-orbital on boron eagerly accepts electron pairs
안전
- ⚠ Toxic
- ⚠ Corrosive
- ⚠ Reacts with water to form HF
구조
SMILES
B(F)(F)F
성질
- 유형
- gas
- 상태
- gas
- 몰 질량
- 67.81 g/mol
- 밀도
- 0.0028 g/cm³
- 녹는점
- -126.8 °C
- 끓는점
- -100.3 °C
- 용해도
- Reacts
분자 기술자
- 정확 질량
- 68.0045
- TPSA
- 0.0 Ų
- 수소결합 주개
- 0
- 수소결합 받개
- 3
- 회전 가능 결합
- 0
- 중원자
- 4
- 복잡도
- 8.0
관련 화합물
Frequently Asked Questions
What is 삼플루오린화붕소?
삼플루오린화붕소 (BF₃) is a gas compound with the IUPAC name Boron trifluoride.
What is the molecular weight of 삼플루오린화붕소?
삼플루오린화붕소 has a molar mass of 67.81 g/mol.
What state is 삼플루오린화붕소 at room temperature?
삼플루오린화붕소 is a gas at room temperature.
Is 삼플루오린화붕소 organic or inorganic?
삼플루오린화붕소 is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up 삼플루오린화붕소?
삼플루오린화붕소 (BF₃) is composed of 붕소 (B), 플루오린 (F).