테오브로민

C₇H₈N₄O₂

IUPAC: 3,7-Dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione

CAS: 83-67-0

개요

Theobromine is the primary alkaloid in cocoa and chocolate. It is the reason chocolate is toxic to dogs, who metabolize it much more slowly than humans.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
수소 H 8 1.0080
탄소 C 7 12.0110
질소 N 4 14.0070
산소 O 2 15.9990

원소 구성

H
수소 ×8
4.5%
C
탄소 ×7
46.7%
N
질소 ×4
31.1%
O
산소 ×2
17.8%

용도

  • • Cocoa component
  • • Mild stimulant
  • • Cough suppressant research
  • • Diuretic

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ Dogs metabolize theobromine 6x slower than humans, making chocolate potentially lethal for them

안전

  • ⚠ Toxic to dogs and cats

구조

SMILES

CN1C=NC2=C1C(=O)NC(=O)N2C

성질

유형
organic
상태
solid
몰 질량
180.16 g/mol
밀도
1.5240 g/cm³
녹는점
357.0 °C
용해도
3.3 g/L at 25°C

분자 기술자

정확 질량
180.0647
XLogP
-0.8
TPSA
67.2 Ų
수소결합 주개
1
수소결합 받개
3
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
13
복잡도
267.0

관련 화합물

과당

C₆H₁₂O₆

류신

C₆H₁₃NO₂

말산

C₄H₆O₅

멘톨

C₁₀H₂₀O

발린

C₅H₁₁NO₂

벤젠

C₆H₆

설탕

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

세린

C₃H₇NO₃

엿당

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

요산

C₅H₄N₄O₃

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 테오브로민?
테오브로민 (C₇H₈N₄O₂) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name 3,7-Dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione.
What is the molecular weight of 테오브로민?
테오브로민 has a molar mass of 180.16 g/mol.
What state is 테오브로민 at room temperature?
테오브로민 is a solid at room temperature.
Is 테오브로민 organic or inorganic?
테오브로민 is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up 테오브로민?
테오브로민 (C₇H₈N₄O₂) is composed of 수소 (H), 탄소 (C), 질소 (N), 산소 (O).