Acrolein

C₃H₄O

IUPAC: Prop-2-enal

CAS: 107-02-8

개요

Acrolein is the simplest unsaturated aldehyde and one of the most irritating compounds known. It is produced when fats are overheated and is a major component of cigarette smoke.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
Hydrogen H 4 1.0080
Carbon C 3 12.0110
Oxygen O 1 15.9990

원소 구성

H
Hydrogen ×4
7.2%
C
Carbon ×3
64.3%
O
Oxygen ×1
28.5%

용도

  • • Herbicide production
  • • Chemical intermediate
  • • Biocide for water treatment

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ Responsible for the acrid smell when frying oil is overheated, and is a key toxin in cigarette smoke

안전

  • ⚠ Extremely toxic
  • ⚠ Lachrymator
  • ⚠ Flammable

Structure

SMILES

C=CC=O

성질

유형
organic
상태
liquid
몰 질량
56.06 g/mol
밀도
0.8410 g/cm³
녹는점
-87.7 °C
끓는점
52.6 °C
용해도
206 g/L at 20°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
56.0262
XLogP
0.0
TPSA
17.1 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
1
Heavy Atoms
4
Complexity
30.0

관련 화합물

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Acrolein?
Acrolein (C₃H₄O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Prop-2-enal.
What is the molecular weight of Acrolein?
Acrolein has a molar mass of 56.06 g/mol.
What state is Acrolein at room temperature?
Acrolein is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Acrolein organic or inorganic?
Acrolein is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Acrolein?
Acrolein (C₃H₄O) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).