Acrylamide

C₃H₅NO

IUPAC: Prop-2-enamide

CAS: 79-06-1

개요

Acrylamide is a key monomer for polyacrylamide, used in water treatment and gel electrophoresis. It also forms in starchy foods during high-temperature cooking.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
Hydrogen H 5 1.0080
Carbon C 3 12.0110
Nitrogen N 1 14.0070
Oxygen O 1 15.9990

원소 구성

H
Hydrogen ×5
7.1%
C
Carbon ×3
50.7%
N
Nitrogen ×1
19.7%
O
Oxygen ×1
22.5%

용도

  • • Polyacrylamide production
  • • Water treatment
  • • Gel electrophoresis (PAGE)

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ French fries and potato chips contain acrylamide formed during frying at high temperatures

안전

  • ⚠ Probable carcinogen
  • ⚠ Neurotoxin
  • ⚠ Forms in cooked starchy foods

Structure

SMILES

C=CC(=O)N

성질

유형
organic
상태
solid
몰 질량
71.08 g/mol
밀도
1.1300 g/cm³
녹는점
84.5 °C
끓는점
125.0 °C
용해도
2040 g/L at 25°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
71.0371
XLogP
-0.7
TPSA
43.1 Ų
H-Bond Donors
1
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
1
Heavy Atoms
5
Complexity
57.0

관련 화합물

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Acrylamide?
Acrylamide (C₃H₅NO) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Prop-2-enamide.
What is the molecular weight of Acrylamide?
Acrylamide has a molar mass of 71.08 g/mol.
What state is Acrylamide at room temperature?
Acrylamide is a solid at room temperature.
Is Acrylamide organic or inorganic?
Acrylamide is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Acrylamide?
Acrylamide (C₃H₅NO) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O).