뷰테인

C₄H₁₀

IUPAC: Butane

CAS: 106-97-8

개요

Butane is a four-carbon alkane used as lighter fuel and aerosol propellant. It exists as two isomers: n-butane and isobutane.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
수소 H 10 1.0080
탄소 C 4 12.0110

원소 구성

H
17.3%
C
82.7%

용도

  • Lighter fuel
  • Aerosol propellant
  • Refrigerant
  • Petrochemical feedstock

흥미로운 사실

  • Butane is the fuel in most disposable cigarette lighters

안전

  • ⚠ Highly flammable
  • ⚠ Asphyxiant

구조

SMILES

CCCC

성질

유형
organic
상태
gas
몰 질량
58.12 g/mol
밀도
0.0025 g/cm³
녹는점
-138.3 °C
끓는점
-1.0 °C
용해도
0.061 g/L at 20°C

분자 기술자

정확 질량
58.0783
XLogP
2.9
TPSA
0.0 Ų
수소결합 주개
0
수소결합 받개
0
회전 가능 결합
1
중원자
4
복잡도
2.0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 뷰테인?
뷰테인 (C₄H₁₀) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Butane.
What is the molecular weight of 뷰테인?
뷰테인 has a molar mass of 58.12 g/mol.
What state is 뷰테인 at room temperature?
뷰테인 is a gas at room temperature.
Is 뷰테인 organic or inorganic?
뷰테인 is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up 뷰테인?
뷰테인 (C₄H₁₀) is composed of 수소 (H), 탄소 (C).