Butyraldehyde

C₄H₈O

IUPAC: Butanal

CAS: 123-72-8

개요

Butyraldehyde is an aldehyde with a pungent odor produced on a large scale by hydroformylation of propylene. It is a precursor to many industrial chemicals.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
Hydrogen H 8 1.0080
Carbon C 4 12.0110
Oxygen O 1 15.9990

원소 구성

H
Hydrogen ×8
11.2%
C
Carbon ×4
66.6%
O
Oxygen ×1
22.2%

용도

  • • 2-Ethylhexanol production
  • • Rubber accelerator
  • • Plasticizer feedstock

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ Over 6 million tonnes per year are produced globally via the oxo process

안전

  • ⚠ Flammable
  • ⚠ Irritant

Structure

SMILES

CCCC=O

성질

유형
organic
상태
liquid
몰 질량
72.11 g/mol
밀도
0.8020 g/cm³
녹는점
-96.9 °C
끓는점
74.8 °C
용해도
71 g/L at 20°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
72.0575
XLogP
0.9
TPSA
17.1 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
2
Heavy Atoms
5
Complexity
24.0

관련 화합물

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde (C₄H₈O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Butanal.
What is the molecular weight of Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde has a molar mass of 72.11 g/mol.
What state is Butyraldehyde at room temperature?
Butyraldehyde is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Butyraldehyde organic or inorganic?
Butyraldehyde is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde (C₄H₈O) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).