카페인
C₈H₁₀N₄O₂Cite "카페인"
카페인. (n.d.). In Compound. Retrieved from /ko/compound/caffeine/
"카페인." Compound, /ko/compound/caffeine/.
@misc{, title={카페인}, url={/ko/compound/caffeine/}}
IUPAC: 1,3,7-Trimethylxanthine
CAS: 58-08-2
개요
Caffeine is the world's most widely consumed psychoactive substance. It is a purine alkaloid that blocks adenosine receptors, reducing drowsiness.
구성
용도
- • Stimulant (coffee/tea/energy drinks)
- • Pain reliever enhancer
- • Cosmetics
흥미로운 사실
- ✦ Caffeine is found in over 60 plant species — it evolved as a natural insecticide
안전
- ⚠ Can cause insomnia and anxiety
- ⚠ Lethal dose ~10g (very high)
구조
SMILES
CN1C=NC2=C1C(=O)N(C(=O)N2C)C
성질
- 유형
- organic
- 상태
- solid
- 몰 질량
- 194.19 g/mol
- 밀도
- 1.2300 g/cm³
- 녹는점
- 235.0 °C
- 끓는점
- 178.0 °C
- 용해도
- 21.6 g/L at 25°C
분자 기술자
- 정확 질량
- 194.0804
- XLogP
- -0.1
- TPSA
- 58.4 Ų
- 수소결합 주개
- 0
- 수소결합 받개
- 3
- 회전 가능 결합
- 0
- 중원자
- 14
- 복잡도
- 293.0
Frequently Asked Questions
What is 카페인?
카페인 (C₈H₁₀N₄O₂) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name 1,3,7-Trimethylxanthine.
What is the molecular weight of 카페인?
카페인 has a molar mass of 194.19 g/mol.
What state is 카페인 at room temperature?
카페인 is a solid at room temperature.
Is 카페인 organic or inorganic?
카페인 is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up 카페인?
카페인 (C₈H₁₀N₄O₂) is composed of 수소 (H), 탄소 (C), 질소 (N), 산소 (O).