시트로넬랄

C₁₀H₁₈O

IUPAC: (R)-3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enal

CAS: 106-23-0

개요

Citronellal is the primary component of citronella oil and gives it its characteristic lemony scent. It is the basis for citronella candles and insect repellents.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
수소 H 18 1.0080
탄소 C 10 12.0110
산소 O 1 15.9990

원소 구성

H
11.8%
C
77.9%
O
10.4%

용도

  • Insect repellent
  • Fragrance
  • Menthol synthesis

흥미로운 사실

  • Citronella candles reduce mosquito bites by about 42% compared to unscented candles

안전

  • ⚠ Skin sensitizer

구조

SMILES

CC(CCC=C(C)C)CC=O

성질

유형
organic
상태
liquid
몰 질량
154.25 g/mol
밀도
0.8550 g/cm³
끓는점
207.0 °C
용해도
slightly soluble

분자 기술자

정확 질량
154.1358
XLogP
3.0
TPSA
17.1 Ų
수소결합 주개
0
수소결합 받개
1
회전 가능 결합
5
중원자
11
복잡도
132.0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 시트로넬랄?
시트로넬랄 (C₁₀H₁₈O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name (R)-3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enal.
What is the molecular weight of 시트로넬랄?
시트로넬랄 has a molar mass of 154.25 g/mol.
What state is 시트로넬랄 at room temperature?
시트로넬랄 is a liquid at room temperature.
Is 시트로넬랄 organic or inorganic?
시트로넬랄 is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up 시트로넬랄?
시트로넬랄 (C₁₀H₁₈O) is composed of 수소 (H), 탄소 (C), 산소 (O).