다이보레인

B₂H₆

IUPAC: Diborane(6)

CAS: 19287-45-7

개요

Diborane is a colorless, pyrophoric gas with three-center two-electron bonds that challenged classical bonding theory. Its unusual 'banana bond' structure was instrumental in developing the modern understanding of electron-deficient molecules.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
수소 H 6 1.0080
붕소 B 2 10.8100

원소 구성

H
21.9%
B
78.1%

용도

  • Boron doping in semiconductors
  • Rocket fuel additive
  • Hydroboration reactions in organic chemistry
  • Chemical vapor deposition

흥미로운 사실

  • Its bonding structure was so unusual that it helped revolutionize chemical bonding theory

안전

  • ⚠ Highly toxic
  • ⚠ Pyrophoric (ignites in air)
  • ⚠ Explosive mixtures with air

구조

SMILES

B.B

성질

유형
inorganic
상태
gas
몰 질량
27.67 g/mol
밀도
1.1310 g/cm³
녹는점
-164.9 °C
끓는점
-92.5 °C
용해도
decomposes

분자 기술자

정확 질량
28.0656
TPSA
0.0 Ų
수소결합 주개
0
수소결합 받개
0
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
2
복잡도
0.0

다른 이름

Diborane

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 다이보레인?
다이보레인 (B₂H₆) is a inorganic compound with the IUPAC name Diborane(6).
What is the molecular weight of 다이보레인?
다이보레인 has a molar mass of 27.67 g/mol.
What state is 다이보레인 at room temperature?
다이보레인 is a gas at room temperature.
Is 다이보레인 organic or inorganic?
다이보레인 is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up 다이보레인?
다이보레인 (B₂H₆) is composed of 수소 (H), 붕소 (B).