DMSO

C₂H₆OS

IUPAC: Dimethyl sulfoxide

CAS: 67-68-5

개요

DMSO is a powerful solvent that can penetrate skin and carry dissolved substances into the bloodstream. It has a characteristic garlic-like taste.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
수소 H 6 1.0080
탄소 C 2 12.0110
산소 O 1 15.9990
S 1 32.0600

원소 구성

H
7.7%
C
30.7%
O
20.5%
S
×1
41.0%

용도

  • Cryoprotectant
  • Pharmaceutical solvent
  • Anti-inflammatory (veterinary)
  • PCR reagent

흥미로운 사실

  • DMSO can make you taste garlic within seconds of skin contact — it penetrates that fast

안전

  • ⚠ Rapidly absorbed through skin
  • ⚠ Can carry toxins through skin

구조

SMILES

CS(=O)C

성질

유형
organic
상태
liquid
몰 질량
78.13 g/mol
밀도
1.1000 g/cm³
녹는점
19.0 °C
끓는점
189.0 °C
용해도
Miscible

분자 기술자

정확 질량
78.0139
XLogP
-0.6
TPSA
36.3 Ų
수소결합 주개
0
수소결합 받개
2
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
4
복잡도
29.0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is DMSO?
DMSO (C₂H₆OS) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Dimethyl sulfoxide.
What is the molecular weight of DMSO?
DMSO has a molar mass of 78.13 g/mol.
What state is DMSO at room temperature?
DMSO is a liquid at room temperature.
Is DMSO organic or inorganic?
DMSO is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up DMSO?
DMSO (C₂H₆OS) is composed of 수소 (H), 탄소 (C), 산소 (O), 황 (S).