폼알데하이드

CH₂O

IUPAC: Methanal

CAS: 50-00-0

개요

Formaldehyde is the simplest aldehyde, used in resins and as a preservative. Formalin (37% formaldehyde in water) is used to preserve biological specimens.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
수소 H 2 1.0080
탄소 C 1 12.0110
산소 O 1 15.9990

원소 구성

H
6.7%
C
40.0%
O
53.3%

용도

  • Resin production
  • Biological preservative
  • Disinfectant
  • Plywood adhesive

흥미로운 사실

  • Formaldehyde is naturally produced in the human body as part of metabolism — about 50g per day

안전

  • ⚠ Carcinogen
  • ⚠ Toxic
  • ⚠ Severe irritant

구조

SMILES

C=O

성질

유형
organic
상태
gas
몰 질량
30.03 g/mol
밀도
0.0008 g/cm³
녹는점
-92.0 °C
끓는점
-19.0 °C
용해도
Miscible

분자 기술자

정확 질량
30.0106
XLogP
1.2
TPSA
17.1 Ų
수소결합 주개
0
수소결합 받개
1
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
2
복잡도
2.0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 폼알데하이드?
폼알데하이드 (CH₂O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Methanal.
What is the molecular weight of 폼알데하이드?
폼알데하이드 has a molar mass of 30.03 g/mol.
What state is 폼알데하이드 at room temperature?
폼알데하이드 is a gas at room temperature.
Is 폼알데하이드 organic or inorganic?
폼알데하이드 is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up 폼알데하이드?
폼알데하이드 (CH₂O) is composed of 수소 (H), 탄소 (C), 산소 (O).