폼산

CH₂O₂

IUPAC: Methanoic acid

CAS: 64-18-6

개요

Formic acid is the simplest carboxylic acid, naturally found in ant venom. It is used in textile dyeing, leather tanning, and as a preservative.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
수소 H 2 1.0080
탄소 C 1 12.0110
산소 O 2 15.9990

원소 구성

H
4.4%
C
26.1%
O
69.5%

용도

  • Textile dyeing
  • Leather tanning
  • Silage preservative
  • Decalcifier

흥미로운 사실

  • Named after the Latin word 'formica' meaning ant

안전

  • ⚠ Corrosive
  • ⚠ Causes burns

구조

SMILES

C(=O)O

성질

유형
organic
상태
liquid
몰 질량
46.03 g/mol
밀도
1.2200 g/cm³
녹는점
8.4 °C
끓는점
100.8 °C
용해도
miscible

분자 기술자

정확 질량
46.0055
XLogP
-0.2
TPSA
37.3 Ų
수소결합 주개
1
수소결합 받개
2
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
3
복잡도
10.0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 폼산?
폼산 (CH₂O₂) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Methanoic acid.
What is the molecular weight of 폼산?
폼산 has a molar mass of 46.03 g/mol.
What state is 폼산 at room temperature?
폼산 is a liquid at room temperature.
Is 폼산 organic or inorganic?
폼산 is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up 폼산?
폼산 (CH₂O₂) is composed of 수소 (H), 탄소 (C), 산소 (O).