Hydrogen Peroxide

H₂O₂

IUPAC: Hydrogen peroxide

CAS: 7722-84-1

개요

Hydrogen peroxide is a strong oxidizer that decomposes into water and oxygen. It is used as a disinfectant, bleach, and rocket propellant.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
Hydrogen H 2 1.0080
Oxygen O 2 15.9990

원소 구성

H
Hydrogen ×2
5.9%
O
Oxygen ×2
94.1%

용도

  • • Disinfectant
  • • Hair bleach
  • • Rocket propellant
  • • Water treatment

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ Bombardier beetles spray near-boiling H₂O₂ at predators — a natural defense mechanism

안전

  • ⚠ Strong oxidizer
  • ⚠ Corrosive at high concentrations
  • ⚠ Can cause fires

Structure

SMILES

OO

성질

유형
industrial
상태
liquid
몰 질량
34.01 g/mol
밀도
1.4500 g/cm³
녹는점
-0.4 °C
끓는점
150.2 °C
용해도
Miscible

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
34.0055
XLogP
-0.9
TPSA
40.5 Ų
H-Bond Donors
2
H-Bond Acceptors
2
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
2
Complexity
0.0

관련 화합물

Iron(II) Sulfate

FeSO₄

Ammonium Nitrate

NH₄NO₃

Calcium Chloride

CaCl₂

Potassium Dichromate

K₂Cr₂O₇

Sodium Hypochlorite

NaClO

Potassium Permanganate

KMnO₄

Sodium Silicate

Na₂SiO₃

Zinc Chloride

ZnCl₂

Sodium Fluoride

NaF

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Hydrogen Peroxide?
Hydrogen Peroxide (H₂O₂) is a industrial compound with the IUPAC name Hydrogen peroxide.
What is the molecular weight of Hydrogen Peroxide?
Hydrogen Peroxide has a molar mass of 34.01 g/mol.
What state is Hydrogen Peroxide at room temperature?
Hydrogen Peroxide is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Hydrogen Peroxide organic or inorganic?
Hydrogen Peroxide is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Hydrogen Peroxide?
Hydrogen Peroxide (H₂O₂) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Oxygen (O).