만니톨

C₆H₁₄O₆

IUPAC: (2R,3R,4R,5R)-Hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol

CAS: 69-65-8

개요

Mannitol is a sugar alcohol used medically to reduce intracranial and intraocular pressure. It occurs naturally in seaweed, mushrooms, and tree exudates.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
수소 H 14 1.0080
탄소 C 6 12.0110
산소 O 6 15.9990

원소 구성

H
수소 ×14
7.7%
C
탄소 ×6
39.6%
O
산소 ×6
52.7%

용도

  • • Medical diuretic
  • • Pharmaceutical excipient
  • • Food additive
  • • Renal function test

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ Named after manna, the biblical food, because it was first isolated from manna ash tree sap

구조

SMILES

C(C(C(C(C(CO)O)O)O)O)O

성질

유형
organic
상태
solid
몰 질량
182.17 g/mol
밀도
1.5200 g/cm³
녹는점
167.0 °C
끓는점
290.0 °C
용해도
216 g/L at 25°C

분자 기술자

정확 질량
182.0790
XLogP
-3.1
TPSA
121.0 Ų
수소결합 주개
6
수소결합 받개
6
회전 가능 결합
5
중원자
12
복잡도
105.0

관련 화합물

과당

C₆H₁₂O₆

류신

C₆H₁₃NO₂

말산

C₄H₆O₅

멘톨

C₁₀H₂₀O

발린

C₅H₁₁NO₂

벤젠

C₆H₆

설탕

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

세린

C₃H₇NO₃

엿당

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

요산

C₅H₄N₄O₃

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 만니톨?
만니톨 (C₆H₁₄O₆) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name (2R,3R,4R,5R)-Hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol.
What is the molecular weight of 만니톨?
만니톨 has a molar mass of 182.17 g/mol.
What state is 만니톨 at room temperature?
만니톨 is a solid at room temperature.
Is 만니톨 organic or inorganic?
만니톨 is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up 만니톨?
만니톨 (C₆H₁₄O₆) is composed of 수소 (H), 탄소 (C), 산소 (O).