메탄올

CH₃OH

IUPAC: Methanol

CAS: 67-56-1

개요

Methanol (wood alcohol) is the simplest alcohol. It is toxic to humans — as little as 10 mL can cause permanent blindness.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
수소 H 4 1.0080
탄소 C 1 12.0110
산소 O 1 15.9990

원소 구성

H
수소 ×4
12.6%
C
탄소 ×1
37.5%
O
산소 ×1
49.9%

용도

  • • Formaldehyde production
  • • Fuel additive
  • • Antifreeze
  • • Solvent

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ Methanol poisoning is treated by giving the patient ethanol, which competes for the same enzyme

안전

  • ⚠ Toxic
  • ⚠ Causes blindness
  • ⚠ Flammable
  • ⚠ Can be fatal if ingested

구조

SMILES

CO

성질

유형
organic
상태
liquid
몰 질량
32.04 g/mol
밀도
0.7920 g/cm³
녹는점
-97.6 °C
끓는점
64.7 °C
용해도
Miscible

분자 기술자

정확 질량
32.0262
XLogP
-0.5
TPSA
20.2 Ų
수소결합 주개
1
수소결합 받개
1
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
2
복잡도
2.0

관련 화합물

과당

C₆H₁₂O₆

류신

C₆H₁₃NO₂

말산

C₄H₆O₅

멘톨

C₁₀H₂₀O

발린

C₅H₁₁NO₂

벤젠

C₆H₆

설탕

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

세린

C₃H₇NO₃

엿당

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

요산

C₅H₄N₄O₃

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 메탄올?
메탄올 (CH₃OH) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Methanol.
What is the molecular weight of 메탄올?
메탄올 has a molar mass of 32.04 g/mol.
What state is 메탄올 at room temperature?
메탄올 is a liquid at room temperature.
Is 메탄올 organic or inorganic?
메탄올 is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up 메탄올?
메탄올 (CH₃OH) is composed of 수소 (H), 탄소 (C), 산소 (O).