나프탈렌

C₁₀H₈

IUPAC: Naphthalene

CAS: 91-20-3

개요

Naphthalene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon with a characteristic mothball odor. It consists of two fused benzene rings.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
수소 H 8 1.0080
탄소 C 10 12.0110

원소 구성

H
수소 ×8
6.3%
C
탄소 ×10
93.7%

용도

  • • Mothballs
  • • Phthalic anhydride production
  • • Surfactant production

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ Naphthalene was the first compound to have its crystal structure determined by X-ray crystallography

안전

  • ⚠ Toxic
  • ⚠ Possible carcinogen
  • ⚠ Flammable

구조

SMILES

C1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1

성질

유형
organic
상태
solid
몰 질량
128.17 g/mol
밀도
1.1400 g/cm³
녹는점
80.3 °C
끓는점
218.0 °C
용해도
0.019 g/L at 25°C

분자 기술자

정확 질량
128.0626
XLogP
3.3
TPSA
0.0 Ų
수소결합 주개
0
수소결합 받개
0
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
10
복잡도
80.0

관련 화합물

과당

C₆H₁₂O₆

류신

C₆H₁₃NO₂

말산

C₄H₆O₅

멘톨

C₁₀H₂₀O

발린

C₅H₁₁NO₂

벤젠

C₆H₆

설탕

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

세린

C₃H₇NO₃

엿당

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

요산

C₅H₄N₄O₃

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 나프탈렌?
나프탈렌 (C₁₀H₈) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Naphthalene.
What is the molecular weight of 나프탈렌?
나프탈렌 has a molar mass of 128.17 g/mol.
What state is 나프탈렌 at room temperature?
나프탈렌 is a solid at room temperature.
Is 나프탈렌 organic or inorganic?
나프탈렌 is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up 나프탈렌?
나프탈렌 (C₁₀H₈) is composed of 수소 (H), 탄소 (C).