퍼클로로에틸렌

C₂Cl₄

IUPAC: Tetrachloroethene

CAS: 127-18-4

개요

Perchloroethylene (perc) is the dominant solvent in the dry cleaning industry, used by about 85% of dry cleaners. It is being phased down due to health concerns.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
탄소 C 2 12.0110
염소 Cl 4 35.4500

원소 구성

C
탄소 ×2
14.5%
Cl
염소 ×4
85.5%

용도

  • • Dry cleaning
  • • Metal degreasing
  • • Chemical intermediate

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ The characteristic smell of dry-cleaned clothes comes from residual perchloroethylene

안전

  • ⚠ Possible carcinogen
  • ⚠ CNS depressant
  • ⚠ Groundwater contaminant

구조

SMILES

C(=C(Cl)Cl)(Cl)Cl

성질

유형
organic
상태
liquid
몰 질량
165.83 g/mol
밀도
1.6220 g/cm³
녹는점
-22.3 °C
끓는점
121.1 °C
용해도
0.15 g/L at 25°C

분자 기술자

정확 질량
165.8725
XLogP
3.4
TPSA
0.0 Ų
수소결합 주개
0
수소결합 받개
0
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
6
복잡도
55.0

관련 화합물

과당

C₆H₁₂O₆

류신

C₆H₁₃NO₂

말산

C₄H₆O₅

멘톨

C₁₀H₂₀O

발린

C₅H₁₁NO₂

벤젠

C₆H₆

설탕

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

세린

C₃H₇NO₃

엿당

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

요산

C₅H₄N₄O₃

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 퍼클로로에틸렌?
퍼클로로에틸렌 (C₂Cl₄) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Tetrachloroethene.
What is the molecular weight of 퍼클로로에틸렌?
퍼클로로에틸렌 has a molar mass of 165.83 g/mol.
What state is 퍼클로로에틸렌 at room temperature?
퍼클로로에틸렌 is a liquid at room temperature.
Is 퍼클로로에틸렌 organic or inorganic?
퍼클로로에틸렌 is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up 퍼클로로에틸렌?
퍼클로로에틸렌 (C₂Cl₄) is composed of 탄소 (C), 염소 (Cl).