Purine

C₅H₄N₄

IUPAC: 7H-Purine

CAS: 120-73-0

개요

Purine is the parent compound of adenine and guanine, two of the five nucleobases in DNA and RNA. Purines are metabolized to uric acid in humans.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
Hydrogen H 4 1.0080
Carbon C 5 12.0110
Nitrogen N 4 14.0070

원소 구성

H
Hydrogen ×4
3.4%
C
Carbon ×5
50.0%
N
Nitrogen ×4
46.6%

용도

  • • Pharmaceutical research
  • • Biochemistry

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ Uric acid, the end product of purine metabolism, causes gout when it accumulates

Structure

SMILES

C1=C2C(=NC=N1)N=CN2

성질

유형
organic
상태
solid
몰 질량
120.11 g/mol
녹는점
214.0 °C
용해도
5 g/L at 20°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
120.0436
XLogP
-0.4
TPSA
54.5 Ų
H-Bond Donors
1
H-Bond Acceptors
3
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
9
Complexity
105.0

관련 화합물

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Purine?
Purine (C₅H₄N₄) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name 7H-Purine.
What is the molecular weight of Purine?
Purine has a molar mass of 120.11 g/mol.
What state is Purine at room temperature?
Purine is a solid at room temperature.
Is Purine organic or inorganic?
Purine is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Purine?
Purine (C₅H₄N₄) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N).