테오필린

C₇H₈N₄O₂

IUPAC: 1,3-Dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione

CAS: 58-55-9

개요

Theophylline is a methylxanthine found in tea and used to treat asthma by relaxing bronchial smooth muscle. It is chemically similar to caffeine.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
수소 H 8 1.0080
탄소 C 7 12.0110
질소 N 4 14.0070
산소 O 2 15.9990

원소 구성

H
수소 ×8
4.5%
C
탄소 ×7
46.7%
N
질소 ×4
31.1%
O
산소 ×2
17.8%

용도

  • • Asthma treatment
  • • COPD treatment
  • • Apnea of prematurity

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ Found naturally in tea leaves, where it was discovered in 1888 by the German biologist Albrecht Kossel

안전

  • ⚠ Narrow therapeutic index
  • ⚠ Toxicity at high doses
  • ⚠ Drug interactions

구조

SMILES

CN1C2=C(C(=O)N(C1=O)C)NC=N2

성질

유형
organic
상태
solid
몰 질량
180.16 g/mol
밀도
1.4900 g/cm³
녹는점
273.0 °C
용해도
7.4 g/L at 25°C

분자 기술자

정확 질량
180.0647
XLogP
0.0
TPSA
69.3 Ų
수소결합 주개
1
수소결합 받개
3
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
13
복잡도
267.0

관련 화합물

과당

C₆H₁₂O₆

류신

C₆H₁₃NO₂

말산

C₄H₆O₅

멘톨

C₁₀H₂₀O

발린

C₅H₁₁NO₂

벤젠

C₆H₆

설탕

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

세린

C₃H₇NO₃

엿당

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

요산

C₅H₄N₄O₃

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 테오필린?
테오필린 (C₇H₈N₄O₂) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name 1,3-Dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione.
What is the molecular weight of 테오필린?
테오필린 has a molar mass of 180.16 g/mol.
What state is 테오필린 at room temperature?
테오필린 is a solid at room temperature.
Is 테오필린 organic or inorganic?
테오필린 is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up 테오필린?
테오필린 (C₇H₈N₄O₂) is composed of 수소 (H), 탄소 (C), 질소 (N), 산소 (O).