톨루엔

C₇H₈

IUPAC: Methylbenzene

CAS: 108-88-3

개요

Toluene is a common aromatic solvent used in paints, thinners, and adhesives. It is also a major feedstock for producing TNT, benzene, and other chemicals.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
수소 H 8 1.0080
탄소 C 7 12.0110

원소 구성

H
수소 ×8
8.8%
C
탄소 ×7
91.2%

용도

  • • Paint solvent
  • • Chemical feedstock
  • • TNT production
  • • Adhesive solvent

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ Named after tolu balsam, from which it was first extracted in 1844

안전

  • ⚠ CNS depressant
  • ⚠ Reproductive toxin
  • ⚠ Flammable

구조

SMILES

CC1=CC=CC=C1

성질

유형
organic
상태
liquid
몰 질량
92.14 g/mol
밀도
0.8670 g/cm³
녹는점
-95.0 °C
끓는점
110.6 °C
용해도
0.52 g/L at 20°C

분자 기술자

정확 질량
92.0626
XLogP
2.7
TPSA
0.0 Ų
수소결합 주개
0
수소결합 받개
0
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
7
복잡도
42.0

관련 화합물

과당

C₆H₁₂O₆

류신

C₆H₁₃NO₂

말산

C₄H₆O₅

멘톨

C₁₀H₂₀O

발린

C₅H₁₁NO₂

벤젠

C₆H₆

설탕

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

세린

C₃H₇NO₃

엿당

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

요산

C₅H₄N₄O₃

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 톨루엔?
톨루엔 (C₇H₈) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Methylbenzene.
What is the molecular weight of 톨루엔?
톨루엔 has a molar mass of 92.14 g/mol.
What state is 톨루엔 at room temperature?
톨루엔 is a liquid at room temperature.
Is 톨루엔 organic or inorganic?
톨루엔 is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up 톨루엔?
톨루엔 (C₇H₈) is composed of 수소 (H), 탄소 (C).