오산화바나듐

V₂O₅

IUPAC: Vanadium(V) oxide

CAS: 1314-62-1

개요

Vanadium pentoxide is a yellow to red crystalline solid that is the most important commercial vanadium compound. It is the primary catalyst in the contact process for sulfuric acid production and in selective catalytic reduction of NOx in power plant exhaust.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
산소 O 5 15.9990
바나듐 V 2 50.9420

원소 구성

O
44.0%

용도

  • Sulfuric acid production catalyst (contact process)
  • SCR catalyst for NOx removal
  • Vanadium redox flow batteries
  • Ceramic colorant

흥미로운 사실

  • Makes the contact process possible, which produces most of the world's sulfuric acid

안전

  • ⚠ Toxic by inhalation and ingestion
  • ⚠ Respiratory irritant
  • ⚠ Possible carcinogen

구조

SMILES

O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O

성질

유형
oxide
상태
solid
몰 질량
181.88 g/mol
밀도
3.3570 g/cm³
녹는점
690.0 °C
끓는점
1750.0 °C
용해도
0.8 g/L at 20°C

분자 기술자

정확 질량
181.8625
TPSA
77.5 Ų
수소결합 주개
0
수소결합 받개
5
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
7
복잡도
123.0

다른 이름

Vanadia

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 오산화바나듐?
오산화바나듐 (V₂O₅) is a oxide compound with the IUPAC name Vanadium(V) oxide.
What is the molecular weight of 오산화바나듐?
오산화바나듐 has a molar mass of 181.88 g/mol.
What state is 오산화바나듐 at room temperature?
오산화바나듐 is a solid at room temperature.
Is 오산화바나듐 organic or inorganic?
오산화바나듐 is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up 오산화바나듐?
오산화바나듐 (V₂O₅) is composed of 산소 (O), 바나듐 (V).