자일리톨

C₅H₁₂O₅

IUPAC: (2R,3R,4S)-Pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol

CAS: 87-99-0

개요

Xylitol is a sugar alcohol with a sweetness similar to sucrose but 40% fewer calories. It is widely used in sugar-free gum because it inhibits tooth decay bacteria.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
수소 H 12 1.0080
탄소 C 5 12.0110
산소 O 5 15.9990

원소 구성

H
8.0%
C
39.5%
O
52.6%

용도

  • Sugar-free gum
  • Dental care products
  • Diabetic sweetener

흥미로운 사실

  • Inhibits the growth of Streptococcus mutans, the main cavity-causing bacterium

안전

  • ⚠ Toxic to dogs

구조

SMILES

C(C(C(C(CO)O)O)O)O

성질

유형
organic
상태
solid
몰 질량
152.15 g/mol
밀도
1.5200 g/cm³
녹는점
92.0 °C
끓는점
216.0 °C
용해도
2000 g/L at 25°C

분자 기술자

정확 질량
152.0685
XLogP
-2.5
TPSA
101.0 Ų
수소결합 주개
5
수소결합 받개
5
회전 가능 결합
4
중원자
10
복잡도
76.0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 자일리톨?
자일리톨 (C₅H₁₂O₅) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name (2R,3R,4S)-Pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol.
What is the molecular weight of 자일리톨?
자일리톨 has a molar mass of 152.15 g/mol.
What state is 자일리톨 at room temperature?
자일리톨 is a solid at room temperature.
Is 자일리톨 organic or inorganic?
자일리톨 is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up 자일리톨?
자일리톨 (C₅H₁₂O₅) is composed of 수소 (H), 탄소 (C), 산소 (O).